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THE EAST STREET DEVELOPMENT
Report on a public meeting held at the Church House, Union
Street, Farnham
20 April 2005
presented by
East Street Action
(a
non-political group)
with guest speakers, the three main
parliamentary prospective candidates, Simon Cordon, Jeremy Hunt and
Tom Sleigh.
Ann Thurston, Chair of
East Street Action (ESA)
Mrs
Thurston outlined what the East Street redevelopment plan entails,
together with ESA’s objections to its extent and predominating
character.
ESA and other town groups have indicated their support
for the notion of developing this area but not in this way or on this
scale.
The democratic process
has not been followed and the management of the project has been highly
secretive.
Brian Davey, ESA
committee member
This
will be the single largest building project in Farnham since the town
plan was laid out in 1170 by the Bishop of Winchester. For this reason
it needs to have the unequivocal approval of its townspeople. It demands
public scrutiny. For this to take place there needs to be a flow of
timely, accurate and unbiased information. Waverley Borough Council
(WBC) claims that the 2004 NOP survey shows there is large support for
the project. But how impartial was that survey? WBC paid for it, and he
who pays the piper calls the tune. The questions in the survey were
highly selective and biased.
Thanks only to the new
Freedom of Information Act we now know that when WBC met the developer,
Sainsbury Crest Nicholson (SCN), to devise the survey SCN insisted on a
very broad type of questioning. An example of this was the question “Is
it a good idea to improve town centre housing?” Realistically, and
phrased like that, there is only one possible answer to such a question,
namely “Yes”. But by saying Yes you have allowed in the
high density, four-storey blocks of flats that the scheme proposes,
which will be bought only by business people or the retired.
From the minutes of the
meeting we now know that one councillor was of the view that “the
public should be made aware that the scale of the development is driven
by financial obligations” and the larger the better. But what went
out in press releases was only that the project is not driven by finance
but that finance is an issue.
Not only in the NOP
survey document was public information omitted. The same also applied to
the findings of CABE, the Commission
for Architecture in the Built Environment.
Before Waverley
selected Sainsbury Crest Nicholson as its development partner, CABE
graded the schemes submitted by seven shortlisted developers in terms of
build quality and suitability for Farnham.
But part of the CABE
summary was missing from the documents on which councillors based their
decision - the pages that said the East Street frontage and the Woolmead
"island" were an integral part of the regeneration strategy and that
suggested a combination of developers might offer the best solution.
This generation holds
Farnham in trust. We cannot let ourselves be conned into selling the
family silver for short-term financial gain.
Eric Boyle,
Secretary of ESA
The
flats that will be built on the Dogflud car park will be in the flood
plain of the river Wey. An new underground car park beneath Brightwells
is planned, covering five acres; that is approximately the size of the
car park at the Water Lane branch of Sainsbury’s. One quarter of the car
park will be within the flood plain, and will be at the same level as
the river bed: effectively, of course, this means the entire car park is
at risk of flooding.
We also know that
the riverside site is heavily polluted from the old gas works; it has
not yet been surveyed and assessed. Waverley wants to use it for car
parking and for relocating the tennis club and the bowls club. If they
succeed, they will have to cover the cost of making it safe.
Facts about flood
plains.
The
Environment Agency is against new building in flood plains but, where it
occurs, there must a means of escape by which people do not get their
feet wet. This is because sewerage mixes with floodwater. Also, any new
building must not impede the flow of surface water or underground water.
If you do build you must provide alternative and equivalent drainage to
what already exists. The underground car park is a huge obstruction to
the flow of ground water
Facts about
contaminated land.
There are three alternatives to dealing with contaminated land: fence it
off and leave it, cap it, or dig it up and take it away (this last being
by far the most expensive option). After two years of trying WBC have
not found an answer to this problem.
Under the Freedom of
Information Act ESA has identified four letters from the Environment
Agency demonstrating that technical planning had been occurring since
February 2003. However, our councillors knew nothing of this until ESA
placed the letters in the public domain.
Michael Murphy, ESA
committee member

The impact of the
proposed development upon traffic in Farnham is something that seriously
worries a lot of residents, but there is no information available from
WBC about this yet.
We do know that:
·
there will a significant increase in pedestrian movements across
South Street to get to the East Street development - this is bound to
necessitate an extra phase in the traffic lights at the top of South
Street.
·
the plans include no provision for cyclists (which is against
government policy).
·
there has been no discussion of access for
emergency vehicles
·
there is no provision at all for public
transport
·
the amount of parking in the plans will be completely inadequate.
Currently there are 518 parking spaces, shared between the car parks at
the South St. Sainsbury’s, The Dogflud and the old cinema site in East
St. The extra requirement for parking occasioned by the 300 proposed
residential units is a minimum of 300 spaces. To this we must add the
parking needed for the employees, customers and delivery drivers of the
new offices, shops, restaurants and cinema: a likely 500 new spaces.
Total requirement: just over 1300 spaces
The proposed underground car park will replace those three car parks,
but will have a capacity of only 650 spaces. This leaves a shortfall of
650 spaces. Shoppers driving to Farnham to take advantage of the new
shops and businesses will simply drive a few miles more to neighbouring
towns where the traffic flows and where there is
parking
available.
·
The construction period will be three-to-four years. Do you
remember the debacle at Christmas a year or two ago, when there were
road works at the junction of South St and Union Rd.? Traders lost 10%
of their custom that Christmas - enough to put some of them out of
business.
It will require 5,000 lorry loads
(24-ton monsters)
to remove
the spoil from the car park excavations and 5,000 lorry loads returning
the recycled material to the site. On top of this will be the
lorry-loads of new materials, the vehicle movements of all the building
tradespeople, plus the noise, the dust, the vibration...
We also know that
Farnham’s streets are already at saturation point: it takes only a
single broken down lorry on one of the town’s main routes to cause a
complete stand-still throughout the town.
The traffic impact
assessment cannot start until the final definitive plans have been drawn
up. But there will be no chance for that assessment to be put before the
public and debated before the developer submits the planning
applications.
Our only chance to
debate this will be at a public enquiry.
ESA recommends that the
councillors refuse to vote on any proposals until they are told the
truth, the whole truth and nothing but the truth.
Roger Steel, ESA committee member
The
Gostrey Centre supplies essential services to elderly people in
Farnham. They can get meals there, bathe and have their laundry done. By
night the place is alive with dozens of leisure activities. The
management have been given no indication at all of when or if their
building is going to be needed in this development, nor where they will
go during the works. This development needs far better project
management than it is getting.
The Redgrave
Theatre. Plenty of information about the development has been put
before the public. But on all the plans and documents you never once saw
the word “theatre”. Therefore you could never, ever give WBC your
opinion on it. Before we bulldoze the building a straight question about
it should be put to the people of Waverley.
The Tennis Club
was offered five courts and a new clubhouse at Riverside and were pretty
pleased about it. They were not told about flooding or
contamination risks. They have been told there is no other location
available.
The Bowls Club
were told it could stay put. This year is its 80th anniversary. The
developers plan to place four-storey flats very close to the green - at
a distance of about the width of a generous living room. This would put
the green in shade all day long. The Sports Turf Research Institute came
to inspect the green in autumn 2003. They concluded that the grass would
deteriorate and die. They wrote a report to WBC but the officers of WBC
refused to let the Bowls Club see the report - at least “not until the
councillors have had sight of it.” For ten months after the report was
sent to them WBC officers sat on it. During this same period the
councillors were voting on the development scheme while knowing nothing
of this report.
In August 2004 ESA and
the Bowls Club complained to the Ombudsman about the matter. In March
2005 the Ombudsman judged that “There has been an injustice to the
Bowls Club by the Borough Council.” To be reprimanded for injustice
is damning, and it is rare. The councillors still have not been told of
this, despite there having been three council meetings since the ruling.
The bowls club has had
one meeting since with a senior officer, when they were told that
Waverley has no obligation whatsoever to the bowls club. This is a
pretty sorry tale.
Simon Cordon,
prospective parliamentary candidate for the Liberal Democrat party.
I’ve
always believed in a community-led scheme rather than a
commercially-driven one. There is a need for the scheme to bring the
people of Farnham together, not create a gulf.
The theatre issue will
never go away. The New Farnham Repertory Company should be given the
chance to prove themselves and demonstrate whether they are right about
the Redgrave and the use of that space for the return of live theatre to
Farnham.
I don’t want to see
East St. isolated within its own management. Let us now re-instigate a
single initiative for combining the management of East St., the Borough,
West St. and even the Lion and Lamb yard.
I’d like the scheme to
be environmentally acceptable as well.
We have been let down
too many times by Surrey Highways. They should be taking the lead on the
traffic assessment.
Farnham historically
has been determined to determine its own future. There is a challenge to
see that continue.
Jeremy Hunt,
prospective parliamentary candidate for the Conservative party.
I
agree with a lot of what Simon said.
The curse of East St.
is the way that party politics has intruded into it. Farnham is fighting
to try and protect its heritage in the face of a huge challenger. Libdem
and Tory councillors need to work together, not in opposition, even if
that means scrapping the plans and starting afresh.
Last spring (2004) I
did a survey. I asked very specific questions about the housing. Only
13% of respondents said they found the number of dwellings, 338,
acceptable. 42% said it was better to scrap the scheme if the number of
dwellings could not be brought below 250.
Of the Redgrave
theatre, only 23% said it was acceptable to scrap it as part of the
scheme.
SCN criticised me
heavily for asking leading questions. I was amused then to see their
survey, which didn’t ask any useful questions at all.
There has been total
failure by those promoting the scheme to debate the real issues,
such as:
·
Why is the Woolmead not included?
·
Can Farnham cope with 500 new people living in the centre of the town?
·
What will happen to the Gostrey Centre and the leisure facilities at
Brightwell’s?
It isn’t too late to
turn round and go back. However difficult or embarrassing or expensive
that might be, the right decision must be made.
Tom Sleigh, prospective
parliamentary candidate for the Labour party.
I
am very concerned that the precious green space in the centre of the
town is under threat. I am most impressed to ESA’s commitment and
passion about East Street. How many more people, buildings and cars can
be squeezed into the town? Is the seven-screen cinema issue being used
as a carrot or even a bribe in this process? Yes, we should be building
new homes, but on brown field sites and for young people and key
workers.
The Redgrave Theatre
should stay. Winterwatch should be enabled to continue operating in the
town. The Gostrey Centre should continue to operate on that site, and
even expand its operations.
Sometimes it’s
important to stand firm against the tide of change. Take a deep breath
and think again.
Answering questions from the floor:
Chris Mansell,
Councillor with portfolio responsibility for the East Street
redevelopment,
said that traffic assessment is the responsibility of the developer as
part of their planning application.
Michael Murphy, ESA
committee member,
said that the old cinema was unique in the country. It was a most
attractive building from all four sides,
was entirely built of
Farnham bricks and
had superb projection and sound equipment. A new cinema,
small, plus a multi-purpose hall would fit on the old cinema site. The
former health centre and the three empty premises beside it would be
ideal for two-storey dwellings in the alms house style we are familiar
with in this town.
Anne Cooper
stated that the theatre is listed in the same way that a built-on garage
might be listed and that therefore permission could be given by the
Secretary of State to demolish it. Brightwell House is Grade II listed
but the Redgrave’s position needs firming up in its own right. English
Heritage write a report last year (itself a good sign) and submitted it
to the Department of Culture, Media and Sport. A DCMS Minister of State
has said it has to go for further consultation; the DCMS seems to be
sitting on the side waiting for a planning application to be made.
A motion was proposed:
This meeting has no confidence in the officers of Waverley Borough
Council in the performance of their duties in regard to east Street.
Votes against
0
Votes in favour 200
(approximately)
Abstentions 2
This account of the meeting was written
up from notes made during the meeting. It is not a verbatim record.
Waverley's response to the meeting |